Ayaan Tomato: A Versatile and High-Yielding Variety by Syngenta

16 February 2024, New Delhi: When it comes to growing tomatoes, farmers and gardeners are always on the lookout for high-quality seeds that offer excellent yield potential and disease resistance. Syngenta, a leading agricultural company, has introduced Ayaan Tomato, a remarkable variety that meets these requirements. With its unique traits, characteristics, and agronomic recommendations, Ayaan Tomato has gained popularity among growers. In this article, we will delve into the features, cultivation practices, and benefits of Ayaan Tomato, highlighting why it is a preferred choice for tomato production.

Variety Overview:

Ayaan Tomato is a crop variety developed by Syngenta. It belongs to the tomato species and offers numerous advantages to farmers. This variety stands out due to its exceptional traits and characteristics that contribute to its overall success.

Traits and Characteristics:

Ayaan Tomato exhibits several distinct traits that make it a preferred choice for cultivation. Let’s explore some of its key characteristics:

1. Tolerance to TYLCV: Ayaan Tomato demonstrates excellent tolerance to Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus (TYLCV), a common viral disease that affects tomato plants. This trait ensures better plant health and reduces the risk of crop loss.
2. Good Foliar Disease Tolerance (FDT): Ayaan Tomato possesses strong resistance against foliar diseases, safeguarding the plant’s foliage and overall productivity. This resistance minimizes the need for frequent pesticide applications, making it a cost-effective and environmentally friendly choice.
3. Transportability and Shelf Life: Ayaan Tomato exhibits excellent transportability and shelf life, making it suitable for long-distance transportation and storage. This characteristic is highly advantageous for farmers and traders involved in the tomato supply chain.
4. High Yield Potential: Ayaan Tomato offers high yield potential, allowing farmers to maximize their tomato production. With the right agronomic practices and favorable growing conditions, farmers can expect to harvest between 25 to 30 metric tons per acre, although yield may vary depending on the season and cultural practices.

Agronomy:

To achieve optimal results with Ayaan Tomato, farmers are advised to follow specific agronomic practices. These guidelines ensure proper seed treatment, sowing, fertilization, weed control, disease and pest management, irrigation, and harvesting. Let’s explore some of the recommended agronomic practices for Ayaan Tomato:

1. Sowing/Plantation Season: Ayaan Tomato can be sown or transplanted during the months of May and September.
2. Flexible Agronomy: The selection of the field and land preparation practices are crucial for successful cultivation. The field should be well-prepared, free from weeds, and have good drainage. Deep ploughing, exposure to sunlight, and the addition of well-decomposed FYM (Farm Yard Manure) are recommended.
3. Seed Treatment: Ayaan Tomato seeds should be treated with Thiram at a rate of 3 grams per kilogram of seeds to protect against seed-borne diseases.
4. Sowing Method: It is recommended to prepare raised beds of 180x90x15cm, with 10 to 12 beds required per acre. The nursery should be free from weeds, and line sowing is advised. The spacing between rows should be 8-10 cm (4 fingers), and the distance between seeds within a row should be 3-4 cm (2 fingers). Transplanting should be done 21-25 days after sowing.
5. Fertilizer Dose and Timing: Ayaan Tomato requires a total N:P:K (Nitrogen:Phosphorus:Potassium) ratio of 100:150:150 kg per acre. Basal dose and top dressing should be applied at specific timings to meet the plant’s nutrient requirements.

6. Weed Control: Timely and effective weed control is essential for the healthy growth of Ayaan Tomato plants. Manual weeding and the use of appropriate herbicides are recommended.
7. Disease and Pest Control: Ayaan Tomato may encounter various diseases and pests during its growth cycle. The application of suitable insecticides and fungicides is essential to manage pests such as aphids, jassids, whiteflies, fruit borers, and diseases like powdery mildew and late blight.
8. Irrigation Schedule: Proper irrigation management is crucial for Ayaan Tomato cultivation. The irrigation frequency depends on factors such as soil type, crop stage, and growing season. Vegetative stages require adequate moisture, while flowering and fruiting stages need frequent and shallow irrigation. Irrigation should be gradually reduced during harvesting.
9. Harvesting: Ayaan Tomato is typically ready for harvest around 70-75 days after transplanting, depending on the season and climate. The fruit should be picked at the time of physiological maturity, generally at intervals of 4-5 days.

Conclusion:

Ayaan Tomato, developed by Syngenta, is a highly versatile and productive tomato variety. Its distinct traits,characteristics, and recommended agronomic practices make it a top choice for farmers and gardeners. With tolerance to TYLCV, good foliar disease tolerance, excellent transportability and shelf life, and high yield potential, Ayaan Tomato offers a reliable and profitable cultivation option. By following the recommended sowing, fertilization, weed control, and disease management practices, farmers can maximize their tomato production and achieve optimal results. With Ayaan Tomato, growers can enjoy a bountiful harvest of high-quality tomatoes, contributing to their success in the agricultural industry.

Also Read: Freight subsidy to promote agri products export from India

(For Latest Agriculture News & Updates, follow Krishak Jagat on Google News)